New Mexico Deer

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Dates & Fees | New Mexico Deer Hunting

March 19, 2025 (5:00pm MST)

UP-FRONT FEES
Game Hunting License (Non-Refundable) $65.00
Junior Game Hunting License (Non-Refundable) $15.00
Habitat Management & Access Validation (Required) $4.00
Habitat Stamp (Required by all who hunt BLM or USFS land) $10.00
Bighorn Sheep $3,173.00
Elk Q/HD License $773.00
Elk S License $548.00
Deer Q, Q/HD License $368.00
Deer S License $283.00
Antelope $283.00
Oryx $1,623.00
Barbary Sheep $373.00
Ibex $1,623.00
$13 nonrefundable application fee included.

UP-FRONT FEES
Game Hunting License (Non-Refundable) $15.00
Junior Game Hunting License (Non-Refundable) $10.00
Habitat Management & Access Validation (Required) $4.00
Habitat Stamp (Required by all who hunt BLM or USFS land) $10.00
Bighorn Sheep $160.00
Elk Q/HD License $90.00
Elk S License $90.00
Deer S, Q, Q/HD License $41.00
Antelope $60.00
Oryx $160.00
Barbary Sheep $110.00
Ibex $1110.00
$7 nonrefundable application fee included.

NEW MEXICO ELK SEASON DATES
Archery (1st season) Sep 1 – Sep 14, 2025
Archery (2nd season) Sep 15-Sep 24 2025
Rifle/Muzzleloader (Early season) Early Oct (unit/weapon dependent)
Rifle/Muzzleloader (1st season) Oct 11 – Oct 15, 2025
Rifle/Muzzleloader (2nd season) Oct 18 - Oct 22, 2025
Rifle/Muzzleloader (3rd season) Oct 25 - Oct 29, 2025
Rifle/Muzzleloader (Late season) Late Nov (unit/weapon dependent)
NEW MEXICO MULE DEER SEASON DATES
Archery (1st season) Sep 1 – Sep 24, 2025 (unit dependent)
Archery (2nd season) Jan 1 – Jan 15, 2026 (unit dependent)
Premium Statewide Any-Weapon Hunt Sep 1, 2025 – Jan 31, 2026
Muzzleloader (1st season) Sep 27 - Oct 3, 2025 (unit dependent)
Muzzleloader (2nd season) Nov 1 - Nov 5, 2025 (unit dependent)
Rifle (1st season) Oct 25 - Oct 29, 2025 (unit dependent)
Rifle (2nd season) Nov 1 – Nov 5, 2025 (unit dependent)
Rifle (3rd season) Nov 8 - Nov 12, 2025 (unit dependent)
Rifle (4th season) Nov 15 - Nov 19, 2025 (unit dependent)
NEW MEXICO COUES DEER SEASON DATES
Archery (1st season) Sep 1 – Sep 24, 2025 (unit dependent)
Archery (2nd season) Jan 16 – Jan 31, 2026 (unit dependent)
Muzzleloader Nov 1 - Nov 5, 2025
Rifle (1st season) Nov 22 - Nov 26, 2025
Rifle (2nd season) Dec 6- Dec 14, 2025
NEW MEXICO ANTELOPE SEASON DATES
Archery Aug 9 – Aug 17, 2025
Muzzleloader Aug, Sep (unit dependent)
Rifle (1st season) Aug 23 – Aug 25, 2025
Rifle (2nd season) Sep 27 - Sep 29, 2025
Rifle (3rd season) Oct 4 - Oct 6, 2025 (unit dependent)
NEW MEXICO BEAR SEASON DATES
Fall Bear Aug 16 – Nov 30, 2025
Spring Bear Apr – Jun 2025 (unit-dependent)
NEW MEXICO MOUNTAIN LION SEASON DATES
General Statewide Apr 1, 2025 – Mar 31, 2026
NEW MEXICO SHEEP SEASON DATES
Desert Bighorn Aug – Dec 2025 (unit-dependent)
Rocky Mountain Bighorn Aug 2025 – Jan 2026 (unit-dependent)
NEW MEXICO ORYX SEASON DATES
Rifle (on & off range) Year-round (unit & season dependent)
NEW MEXICO IBEX SEASON DATES
Archery (1st season) Oct 1 - Oct 15, 2025
Archery (2nd season) Jan 15 - Jan 29, 2026
Muzzleloader Feb 21 - Feb 27, 2026
Rifle Nov 15 - Nov 29, 2025
NEW MEXICO BARBARY SHEEP SEASON DATES
Archery Jan 1 - Jan 15, 2026
Rifle Oct 2025 - Feb 2026 (unit & season dependent)

Disclaimer: Season dates in New Mexico vary by GMU, hunt code, and weapon type. Always verify with the latest New Mexico Department of Game and Fish (NMDGF) proclamations: wildlife.state.nm.us/hunting/.

YEAR RESULTS POSTED
2025 April 16, 6:00 a.m. (MDT)
2024 April 17, 6:00 a.m. (MDT)
2023 April 20, 5:59 a.m. (MDT)
2022 April 20, 6:00 a.m. (MDT)
2021 April 21, 6:00 a.m. (MDT)
2020 April 22, 6:15 a.m. (MDT)
2019 April 17, 6:30 a.m. (MDT)
2018 April 18, 10:00 a.m. (MDT)
2017 April 12

PO Box 25112
Santa Fe, NM 87504
ph. 505-476-8000

 

New Mexico Deer Hunting 2026

New Mexico has good populations of mule deer across most of the state and offers varied terrain in which to hunt them. From some of the most rugged and stunning wilderness areas in the lower forty-eight to pinyon and juniper-filled canyons and low elevation sage flats, there are plenty of hunts to apply for—no matter your preferred style of hunting. New Mexico is a far better opportunity state than it is a trophy state when it comes to deer hunting.

New Mexico's Best Deer Units from Our Application Service Team

APP TEAM
UNIT COMMENTS
2A, DER-2-106 Archery. 140-160" bucks with potential for a big buck if you go guided. Very low population and deer densities. Mostly public land with some private land. A lot of oil and gas exploration roads. Roads can get sloppy this time of year. Low elevation unit with pinyon/juniper canyons and breaks.
2B, DER-2-121 Archery. 150-170"+ bucks with potential for better as it borders the Jicarilla Indian Reservation. This unit is down for trophy expectations and overall deer numbers. Big unit with scattered to thick pinyon/juniper stands with open sage flats and breaks. Good public land access into most areas. 50 youth hunters are on the same archery season.
2C, DER-2-129 Archery. 180"+ potential. Best archery hunt in the state. Low deer densities, but there are some great bucks. Borders the Jicarilla Indian Reservation. An outfitter can really help on this hunt. Big unit with scattered pinyon/juniper trees, big sage flats, and big mesas. Great public land unit with good access, but this could be a very tough hunt.
5B, DER-2-152 Archery. 150-180" bucks with potential for better. This is going to be a tough hunt as all the bucks are up high in the thick pinyon/juniper and oak-covered canyons that are very difficult to glass but big buck potential. Higher elevation unit with mostly USFS public land with good road access.
7, DER-2-160 Archery. 160-180"+ potential. This is a giant unit with extremely low deer densities. It borders the Jicarilla and Navajo Reservations. An outfitter is highly recommended. Plenty of public land, but there are also some Navajo Reservation lands scattered throughout. onXmaps is a must. This can be a very hard hunt to find bucks, but very rewarding when you do. Cover as much country as you can to give yourself the best odds of finding a buck.
14, DER-2-187 Archery. 150-160"+ potential. Good population of deer and a great choice for a hunter who likes to look over a lot of bucks. There is some tribal and private land within the unit but plenty of Forest Service land to hunt within the Manzano Mountains. Always a high success hunt.
18, DER-2-210 Archery. 150-170"+ hunt with potential for better. This is a fun rut hunt. Plenty of deer to chase around in the desert. Big unit with a lot of private land scattered around the entire unit. onXmaps is a must for this hunt.
55A, Valle Vidal, DER-2-408 Archery. 140-170"+ bucks with potential for better. Great public access with limited road access throughout the unit. Horseback or backpack hunting are the best options for this hunt. Mostly thickly-timbered ridges with open meadows in the bottoms. This can be a tough hunt if bucks are staying in the thick cover.
2C, DER-3-131 Muzzleloader. 180"+ potential. Low deer densities, but there are some great bucks. An outfitter can really help on this hunt. Borders the Jicarilla Indian Reservation. Big unit with scattered pinyon/juniper trees, big sage flats, and big mesas. Great public land access with plenty of road access.
5B, DER-3-153 Muzzleloader. 150-180"+ bucks available. This can be a tougher hunt as all the bucks are up high in the thick pinyon/juniper and oak-covered canyons. High hunter success, but an outfitter can really help on this hunt. Higher elevation unit with mostly USFS public land with good road access.
7, DER-3-161 Muzzleloader. 180"+ potential. This is a giant unit with extremely low deer densities. It borders the Jicarilla and Navajo Reservations. An outfitter is highly recommended. Plenty of public land, but there are also some Navajo Reservation lands scattered throughout. onXmaps is a must. Cover as much country as you can to give yourself the best odds of finding a buck.
2A, DER-1-101 Rifle. Tough to find a 160"+ buck. Very low deer densities and poor hunter success. An outfitter would be a great choice for this unit as there is always a chance at a giant. Tough dates for rut activity. Mostly public land with some private land. A lot of oil and gas exploration roads.
2B, DER-1-115 Third rifle. 150-170"+ buck potential. This unit is down in trophy size and overall numbers. Borders the Jicarilla Indian Reservation. Big unit with scattered to thick pinyon/juniper stands with open sage flats and breaks. Good public land access into most areas. Quality is down as they give a ton of tags on this unit over three rifle hunts.
2C, DER-1-127 Rifle. 180"+ potential. Best rifle mule deer hunt in the state. Low deer densities, but some great bucks available. An outfitter can really help on this hunt. Borders the Jicarilla Indian Reservation. Big unit with scattered pinyon/juniper trees, big sage flats, and big mesas. A lot of public land with good road access. Bucks will be rutting during this hunt.
5B, DER-1-150 Rifle. 180"+ potential. One of the top two rifle mule deer hunts in the state. Due to low densities, this can be a tough hunt to find one of the really big bucks available without a good outfitter. Higher elevation unit with pinyon/juniper and oak-covered canyons. Mostly USFS public land with good road access. Bucks will just be starting to rut during this hunt.
7, DER-1-158 Rifle. 180"+ potential. This is a giant unit with extremely low deer densities. It borders the Jicarilla and Navajo Reservations. An outfitter is highly recommended. Plenty of public land, but there are also some Navajo Reservation lands scattered throughout. onXmaps is a must. If you like to see a lot of deer, don’t apply for this hunt.
17, DER-1-202 Rifle. 150-170"+ hunt with potential for better. Population is holding steady, but this unit does not hold a high population of deer. Giant unit with a ton of country to glass. Plenty of public land with decent road access. You will not see much rut activity on this hunt.
23, DER-1-245 Rifle. 160"+ hunt with potential for a giant. Lower population with some steep country. If you love a good backpack-style hunt and love to glass a lot of country, this might be the hunt for you. Burro Mountain area only.
UNIT COMMENTS
16 A,B,C,D, & E Second rifle. Hunters can harvest either a mule deer or a Coues deer. Very low deer density unit, but the quality is there. Good hunt for a 90" buck with a few taken each year over 100". This is not a hunt for the guys or gals who need to see a ton of deer. This is a trophy hunt. Tons of country to cover with a lot of glassing. Plenty of roads to navigate and get around.
21 A,B First rifle hunt. Big, steep country. This is an any-deer hunt. Great mule deer and Coues deer in the area. Most of the country in 21A is very steep with very few roads. Great for glassing. To get back in the best country, you will need to be a strong backpacker. 90"+ Coues deer potential and 170"+ mule deer potential. Low deer density.
22 First rifle. Hunters can harvest either a mule deer or a Coues deer. This is a low-density unit with great trophy potential. 90"+ bucks taken every year. This is one of the rougher terrain hunts with a lot of wilderness area. Be ready to hike hard or hire an outfitter to get you back in the wilderness.
23, Excluding Burro Mtns (First rifle) All of unit 23, excluding the Burro Mountains. 90"+ potential with some deer taken over 100" every year. Big unit mostly rolling to steep canyons with scattered pinyon/juniper to desert country. Decent public access, but private land issues exist. onXmaps is needed.
23, Excluding Burro Mtns (Second rifle) Later season dates and fewer hunters make this a better hunt than the one above.
23, Burro Mtns Rifle. Burro Mountains hunt area. 90–100"+ bucks available. Don’t expect any rut activity. Physically demanding with steep, thick pinyon/juniper and chaparral-covered mountains. Tough to glass. Good public access but expect rough roads.
24 (First rifle) 90"+ potential, but expect a tough hunt. Low deer density. Good public access, but lower country can be tougher due to private land. onXmaps will help. Good roads but plenty of roadless country to escape crowds. Upper elevations thick pinyon/juniper—look to burns to glass.
24 (Second rifle) Later season dates and fewer hunters make this a better hunt than the one above.
27 (First rifle) 90–100"+ bucks. Limited road access with one main road over the mountain. Plenty of public land south; private land north. Good backpack hunt. Physically demanding. Illegal immigration/drug trafficking area. Populations holding steady.
27 (Second rifle) Later season dates and fewer hunters make this a better hunt than the one above.

Guided Hunts - Featured New Mexico Deer Hunting

South Central New Mexico Mule Deer Hunt
HFA429-1

South Central New Mexico Mule Deer Hunt

Species: Mule Deer
Cost: $4,500.00
Location: United States of America
Trophy New Mexico Coues Deer
HFA053-3

Trophy New Mexico Coues Deer

Species: Coues Deer
Cost: $5,000.00
Location: United States of America
Trophy New Mexico Mule Deer
HFA053-2

Trophy New Mexico Mule Deer

Species: Mule Deer
Cost: $5,000.00
Location: United States of America
New Mexico Private & Public Land Mule Deer
HFA367-1

New Mexico Private & Public Land Mule Deer

Species: Mule Deer
Cost: $5,500.00
Location: United States of America
NM Mule Deer and Coues
HFA051-3

NM Mule Deer and Coues

Species: Mule Deer
Cost: $5,000.00
Location: United States of America
Western New Mexico Trophy Coues Deer
HFA301-3

Western New Mexico Trophy Coues Deer

Species: Coues Deer
Cost: $5,000.00
Location: United States of America
Western New Mexico Trophy Mule Deer
HFA301-2

Western New Mexico Trophy Mule Deer

Species: Mule Deer
Cost: $5,000.00
Location: United States of America
Eastern New Mexico Any Weapon Private Land Mule Deer Hunt
HFA236-4

Eastern New Mexico Any Weapon Private Land Mule Deer Hunt

Species: Mule Deer
Cost: $6,500.00
Location: United States of America
New Mexico Mule Deer
HFA054-1

New Mexico Mule Deer

Species: Mule Deer
Cost: $6,000.00
Location: United States of America
New Mexico Public Land Coues Deer Hunts
HFA050-7

New Mexico Public Land Coues Deer Hunts

Species: Coues Deer
Cost: $4,500.00
Location: United States of America

Mastering The Draw Video | New Mexico Deer

Our Mastering the Draw video series takes the guesswork out of New Mexico’s complex system, providing a deep dive into how preference points work, which units offer the best opportunities, and when to apply based on your goals.

Application Deadline for New Mexico Deer Hunting

The New Mexico Big Game Application deadline is March 18, 2026 at 5:00 PM MDT.

 

Our magazine, which is available in print and online, has everything in one location - application info, draw details and odds, fees, hunter requirements, point structure, age restrictions, youth information, weapon restrictions,  other tag opportunites, hunt planning, and much more. If you would like access to all of our research, join today!

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New Mexico Mule Deer Hunting Season Dates

NEW MEXICO MULE DEER SEASON DATES
Archery (1st season) Sep 1 – Sep 24, 2025 (unit dependent)
Archery (2nd season) Jan 1 – Jan 15, 2026 (unit dependent)
Premium Statewide Any-Weapon Hunt Sep 1, 2025 – Jan 31, 2026
Muzzleloader (1st season) Sep 27 - Oct 3, 2025 (unit dependent)
Muzzleloader (2nd season) Nov 1 - Nov 5, 2025 (unit dependent)
Rifle (1st season) Oct 25 - Oct 29, 2025 (unit dependent)
Rifle (2nd season) Nov 1 – Nov 5, 2025 (unit dependent)
Rifle (3rd season) Nov 8 - Nov 12, 2025 (unit dependent)
Rifle (4th season) Nov 15 - Nov 19, 2025 (unit dependent)

Disclaimer: Deer hunts in New Mexico are highly unit- and hunt code-specific, with separate seasons for youth, premium statewide, bow, rifle, and muzzleloader. Always verify with the latest NMDGF proclamations: wildlife.state.nm.us/hunting/.

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New Mexico Coues Deer Hunting Season Dates

NEW MEXICO COUES DEER SEASON DATES
Archery (1st season) Sep 1 – Sep 24, 2025 (unit dependent)
Archery (2nd season) Jan 16 – Jan 31, 2026 (unit dependent)
Muzzleloader Nov 1 - Nov 5, 2025
Rifle (1st season) Nov 22 - Nov 26, 2025
Rifle (2nd season) Dec 6- Dec 14, 2025
General Rifle (by GMU/season) Nov 1 – Nov 30, 2025 (staggered dates)

Disclaimer: Deer hunts in New Mexico are highly unit- and hunt code-specific, with separate seasons for youth, premium statewide, bow, rifle, and muzzleloader. Always verify with the latest NMDGF proclamations: wildlife.state.nm.us/hunting/.

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New Mexico Deer Hunting Draw

The northwest corner of the state is the exception, and there are a few units where an opportunity to harvest a trophy mule deer exists. Units 2C, 5B and 7 are the only consistent producers of 170–180” class bucks, and they always hold the potential for finding a giant deer. The tags in these units come with long draw odds, as the vast majority of non-resident applicants apply for the limited number of tags issued on these hunts. Unit 2B used to be included in the conversation of best hunts for trophy bucks but has been struggling for a while. For the 2026 season, quotas for the second and third rifle hunts, as well as the youth hunt, have been cut by 20% in hopes of restoring the quality of bucks in the unit for future years.

The January archery hunts give you the best chance to harvest a good mule deer in New Mexico. That time of year catches the back end of the rut, and the deer will be concentrated on their respective winter ranges. There is always a great buck or two taken in the northwest part of the state during the September archery season, though it usually requires a lot of scouting and hunting time to connect with one of these top-end resident bucks. Keep in mind that some of the very best season dates and units are reserved for youth hunters. Refer to the Youth Hunting section for more information on these hunts.

New Mexico provides some good Coues deer hunting opportunities as well. The best Coues bucks are usually taken from unit 23 (inside the Burro Mountains) and unit 27. There are always a few 100”+ bucks taken annually on these hunts. Unit 23 (outside of the Burro Mountains) and unit 24 have pockets of decent Coues deer populations and can be a good for those willing to hunt hard and spend some time in the field. The best hunt dates for rut activity will be during the late-season archery hunts in January. The muzzleloader hunts on all four units have good draw odds and take place before the rifle hunts on each unit.

New Mexico has some great opportunities for all deer hunters, especially for those who just want to get out and see some new country in hopes of coming home with a decent buck. Between different combinations of units, weapons, and hunt dates, there are hundreds of hunts available to apply for. While we only cover the best hunts in the tables, give us a call if you’d like help finding the opportunity hunt that is best suited for you.

New Mexico Deer Hunting Articles

Advisor Articles from Our Magazine on New Mexico Application and Hunting Strategy

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