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New Mexico

March 19, 2025 (5:00pm MST)

Dates & Fees | New Mexico Hunting

March 19, 2025 (5:00pm MST)

UP-FRONT FEES
Game Hunting License (Non-Refundable) $65.00
Junior Game Hunting License (Non-Refundable) $15.00
Habitat Management & Access Validation (Required) $4.00
Habitat Stamp (Required by all who hunt BLM or USFS land) $10.00
Bighorn Sheep $3,173.00
Elk Q/HD License $773.00
Elk S License $548.00
Deer Q, Q/HD License $368.00
Deer S License $283.00
Antelope $283.00
Oryx $1,623.00
Barbary Sheep $373.00
Ibex $1,623.00
$13 nonrefundable application fee included.

UP-FRONT FEES
Game Hunting License (Non-Refundable) $15.00
Junior Game Hunting License (Non-Refundable) $10.00
Habitat Management & Access Validation (Required) $4.00
Habitat Stamp (Required by all who hunt BLM or USFS land) $10.00
Bighorn Sheep $160.00
Elk Q/HD License $90.00
Elk S License $90.00
Deer S, Q, Q/HD License $41.00
Antelope $60.00
Oryx $160.00
Barbary Sheep $110.00
Ibex $1110.00
$7 nonrefundable application fee included.

NEW MEXICO ELK SEASON DATES
Archery (1st season) Sep 1 – Sep 14, 2025
Archery (2nd season) Sep 15-Sep 24 2025
Rifle/Muzzleloader (Early season) Early Oct (unit/weapon dependent)
Rifle/Muzzleloader (1st season) Oct 11 – Oct 15, 2025
Rifle/Muzzleloader (2nd season) Oct 18 - Oct 22, 2025
Rifle/Muzzleloader (3rd season) Oct 25 - Oct 29, 2025
Rifle/Muzzleloader (Late season) Late Nov (unit/weapon dependent)
NEW MEXICO MULE DEER SEASON DATES
Archery (1st season) Sep 1 – Sep 24, 2025 (unit dependent)
Archery (2nd season) Jan 1 – Jan 15, 2026 (unit dependent)
Premium Statewide Any-Weapon Hunt Sep 1, 2025 – Jan 31, 2026
Muzzleloader (1st season) Sep 27 - Oct 3, 2025 (unit dependent)
Muzzleloader (2nd season) Nov 1 - Nov 5, 2025 (unit dependent)
Rifle (1st season) Oct 25 - Oct 29, 2025 (unit dependent)
Rifle (2nd season) Nov 1 – Nov 5, 2025 (unit dependent)
Rifle (3rd season) Nov 8 - Nov 12, 2025 (unit dependent)
Rifle (4th season) Nov 15 - Nov 19, 2025 (unit dependent)
NEW MEXICO COUES DEER SEASON DATES
Archery (1st season) Sep 1 – Sep 24, 2025 (unit dependent)
Archery (2nd season) Jan 16 – Jan 31, 2026 (unit dependent)
Muzzleloader Nov 1 - Nov 5, 2025
Rifle (1st season) Nov 22 - Nov 26, 2025
Rifle (2nd season) Dec 6- Dec 14, 2025
NEW MEXICO ANTELOPE SEASON DATES
Archery Aug 9 – Aug 17, 2025
Muzzleloader Aug, Sep (unit dependent)
Rifle (1st season) Aug 23 – Aug 25, 2025
Rifle (2nd season) Sep 27 - Sep 29, 2025
Rifle (3rd season) Oct 4 - Oct 6, 2025 (unit dependent)
NEW MEXICO BEAR SEASON DATES
Fall Bear Aug 16 – Nov 30, 2025
Spring Bear Apr – Jun 2025 (unit-dependent)
NEW MEXICO MOUNTAIN LION SEASON DATES
General Statewide Apr 1, 2025 – Mar 31, 2026
NEW MEXICO SHEEP SEASON DATES
Desert Bighorn Aug – Dec 2025 (unit-dependent)
Rocky Mountain Bighorn Aug 2025 – Jan 2026 (unit-dependent)
NEW MEXICO ORYX SEASON DATES
Rifle (on & off range) Year-round (unit & season dependent)
NEW MEXICO IBEX SEASON DATES
Archery (1st season) Oct 1 - Oct 15, 2025
Archery (2nd season) Jan 15 - Jan 29, 2026
Muzzleloader Feb 21 - Feb 27, 2026
Rifle Nov 15 - Nov 29, 2025
NEW MEXICO BARBARY SHEEP SEASON DATES
Archery Jan 1 - Jan 15, 2026
Rifle Oct 2025 - Feb 2026 (unit & season dependent)

Disclaimer: Season dates in New Mexico vary by GMU, hunt code, and weapon type. Always verify with the latest New Mexico Department of Game and Fish (NMDGF) proclamations: wildlife.state.nm.us/hunting/.

YEAR RESULTS POSTED
2025 April 16, 6:00 a.m. (MDT)
2024 April 17, 6:00 a.m. (MDT)
2023 April 20, 5:59 a.m. (MDT)
2022 April 20, 6:00 a.m. (MDT)
2021 April 21, 6:00 a.m. (MDT)
2020 April 22, 6:15 a.m. (MDT)
2019 April 17, 6:30 a.m. (MDT)
2018 April 18, 10:00 a.m. (MDT)
2017 April 12
PO Box 25112
Santa Fe, NM 87504
ph. 505-476-8000

What's New 2026 | New Mexico Hunting

  • Price increases for most license fees have been approved for the 2026 season.  
  • A $200 shed hunting license is now required for non-residents to possess more than two shed antlers.  
  • New Mexico outfitter attach codes have been updated for the 2026 license year. Past guide numbers or contracts will be ineligible for this year’s application.

  •   REVIEW > NEW MEXICO 2026 LICENSE FEE CHANGES HERE

Pro Tips from Our Application Service Team

APP TEAM
  • It is important when applying for New Mexico to fill in the first three choices.
    -New Mexico looks at an applicant's first three choices before moving on to the next applicant.
    -Do not apply for a fourth or fifth choice unless you are willing to take any tag that is leftover in the region your fourth or fifth choice is for. 

  • There is not a point system in place in New Mexico to increase applicants' chances of drawing tags in the future. All draws are completely random, and every applicant has the same chance in that specific draw.

  • If you are willing to hunt with an outfitter, you will have better odds if you apply with that outfitter in a separate “outfitter draw pool.”
    -Outfitters receive 10% of the overall number of tags issued for applicants who apply using the outfitter's unique ID when applying.
    -Residents receive 84% of the overall number of tags, and non-residents applying without an outfitter ID receive 6% of the overall number of tags.

  • Youth receive some of the best tags and hunt dates for most species in New Mexico. See the Youth and Youth Pro Tips sections below for more details.

  • Applicants must submit the entire tag fee at the time of application, which can get pretty expensive when applying for multiple species.
    -All tag fees will be refunded if unsuccessful in the draw, but hunt license and application cost are non-refundable.

  • New Mexico offers draw tags for exotic species like Oryx/Gemsbok, Aoudad/Barbary sheep, and Ibex.

New Mexico Hunting 2026

New Mexico’s 2026-2027 Big Game Hunting Rules and Information booklet is out. You can download a copy online by going to https://wildlife.dgf.nm.gov/home/publications/, or you can call 888-248-6866 to order a copy.

The 2026 big game applications for all species in New Mexico must be submitted online before 5:00 p.m. MDT on March 18, 2026. The draw results will be posted on the NMDGF’s website by April 22.

 

Applications | New Mexico

The New Mexico Big Game Application Deadline is March 18, 2026 at 5:00 P.M. MDT.

 

New Mexico has both an online and phone application process. Hunters may apply online at https://onlinesales.wildlife.state.nm.us/. The NMDGF provides a telephone call center for help in completing and submitting applications. The call center will offer extended hours March 9–13 and March 16–17 from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. MDT. They will also be available on the last day to apply, March 18, until 4:30 p.m. For help in completing applications, call 888-248-6866.

Residents and non-residents may apply together on the same application. Up to four people may apply for elk, deer, antelope, and Barbary sheep; up to two people may apply for oryx and ibex; and only one applicant may apply for bighorn sheep.

An applicant cannot edit their application once it has been paid for, though they may withdraw it. If an applicant withdraws an application, they may reapply. However, they will again be charged an application fee and the full tag fee. Withdrawn applications will be refunded immediately, except for the $13 application fee.

Guided Hunts - Featured New Mexico Hunting

Eastern New Mexico Private Land Antelope Hunt
HFA236-1

Eastern New Mexico Private Land Antelope Hunt

Species: Antelope
Cost: $5,500.00
Location: United States of America
New Mexico Public Land Elk Hunts
HFA233-3

New Mexico Public Land Elk Hunts

Species: Rocky Mountain Elk
Cost: $7,000.00
Location: United States of America
New Mexico Free-Range Oryx Hunting (No Draw Necessary)
HFA131-2

New Mexico Free-Range Oryx Hunting (No Draw Necessary)

Species: Oryx
Cost: $6,900.00
Location: United States of America
Lodge Based Private Land New Mexico Trophy Antelope Hunt
HFA387-1

Lodge Based Private Land New Mexico Trophy Antelope Hunt

Species: Antelope
Cost: $7,750.00
Location: United States of America
Trophy Elk Hunts In Northwestern New Mexico
HFA565-1

Trophy Elk Hunts In Northwestern New Mexico

Species: Rocky Mountain Elk
Cost: $2,900.00
Location: United States of America
New Mexico Trophy Pronghorn
HFA174-2

New Mexico Trophy Pronghorn

Species: Antelope
Cost: $6,000.00
Location: United States of America
Northeast New Mexico Private Land Elk Hunt
HFA025-1

Northeast New Mexico Private Land Elk Hunt

Species: Rocky Mountain Elk
Cost: $12,000.00
Location: United States of America
South Central New Mexico Elk Hunt
HFA429-2

South Central New Mexico Elk Hunt

Species: Rocky Mountain Elk
Cost: $5,500.00
Location: United States of America
South Central New Mexico Mule Deer Hunt
HFA429-1

South Central New Mexico Mule Deer Hunt

Species: Mule Deer
Cost: $4,500.00
Location: United States of America
New Mexico Trophy Bighorn Sheep
HFA053-7

New Mexico Trophy Bighorn Sheep

Species: Rocky Mountain Bighorn Sheep
Cost: Contact for pricing
Location: United States of America

Mastering The Draw Videos | New Mexico Hunting

Our Mastering the Draw video series takes the guesswork out of New Mexico’s complex system, providing a deep dive into which units offer the best opportunities and when to apply based on your goals.

Details of the Draw | New Mexico Hunting

New Mexico guarantees a minimum of 84% of its special draw hunt tags for all species to its residents. They will attempt to issue 6% of draw tags to non-residents who are not applying with an outfitter and 10% of tags to both residents and non-residents who are contracted with an outfitter. Applicants contracted to an outfitter must include their outfitter’s ID number on their application. It is extremely unlikely for an outfitted applicant to draw a hunt code with six or fewer available licenses or for a non-resident to draw a hunt code with twelve or fewer available licenses. Applicants are given three regular, limited-entry application choices when applying for any big game species. When an applicant is drawn, all three choices are considered before the next applicant is drawn. An additional fourth or fifth choice may be offered, but these application choices do not pertain to regular hunt choices; rather, they apply to leftover tags or population management tags.

Successful applicants will be mailed one convenient document that includes their big game hunting license, any stamps purchased, carcass tag, and (if applicable) an antler or horn tag.

 

Hunters may choose the E-Tag option when purchasing or applying for any big game hunt. You will not receive a carcass tag if you choose this option. Hunters who choose the E-Tag will be required to download the E-Tagging app on their phone, upload their big game license, and carry their phone in the field. A printed license and carcass tag is not required.

New Mexico law requires that any applicant who applies in the outfitter draw must have a signed guide-client contract. If the client draws a license by applying with a New Mexico outfitter’s number, they must be accompanied in the field by that outfitter or their registered guide for at least two days. After this requirement has been met, the client can then hunt on their own without the assistance of a guide.

Applicants are only allowed one tag in their lifetime for each of the following species: rifle ibex, “premier” oryx, Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep ram, desert bighorn sheep, and elk on the Valle Vidal. There are no waiting periods for any other species or hunts.

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Fees | New Mexico

All applicants are required to purchase a game hunting license and a Habitat Management and Access Validation (HMAV) stamp prior to applying. Upon submission of your application, you will be charged the entire tag, license, and application fees. Make sure the appropriate funds are available on your credit card. If unsuccessful in the draw, you will receive a refund for the full amount of the tag fee on your credit card, minus the non-refundable application fee of $13 per species. The $90 game hunting license is also non-refundable.

New Mexico’s deer and elk licenses vary in fee price depending on the specific hunt code, and they will be listed in the regulations with the license type. These types are Standard (S), Quality (Q), and High Demand (HD). Keep in mind that the fees vary greatly based on the classification. Visa, MasterCard, Discover, and American Express credit and debit cards are acceptable forms of payment. If successful in the draw, it is required that the hunter purchase and possess a $10 Habitat Stamp in order to use U.S. Forest Service and Bureau of Land Management (BLM) lands in New Mexico. This may be purchased online at https://wildlife.dgf.nm.gov, at NMDGF offices, from license vendors, or toll-free at 888-248-6866.

New Mexico Articles

Advisor Articles from Our Magazine on New Mexico Application and Hunting Strategy

Hunter Requirements | New Mexico Hunting

Hunters younger than eighteen must have their hunter education certificate to apply or purchase a license and either have it in their possession while out hunting or be registered in the Mentored-Youth Hunting Program. NMDGF will only accept proof of out-of-state hunter’s education for youth nine years of age or older. There is no minimum age to take NMDGF’s in-person hunter’s education course if accompanied by a parent or legal guardian. Hunter’s education is required for all hunters who draw licenses for the White Sands Missile Range (WSMR) or Fort Bliss hunts, regardless of age. There is no state law requiring a hunter to wear blaze orange; however, all hunters on military properties must wear at least 144 square inches of blaze orange. Additionally, elk hunters on the Valles Caldera National Preserve must wear 244 square inches of blaze orange during all firearm seasons. When hunting Fort Bliss, including the McGregor Range, a blaze orange vest is required.

 

Hunting Age Restrictions | New Mexico

There is no minimum age to apply or hunt in New Mexico, but hunter education is required and has age limitations.

Point Structure | New Mexico Hunting

New Mexico does not have a bonus or preference point system.

New Mexico Hunt Films

Draw Odds | New Mexico Hunting

If you want to see your exact draw odds based off the number of weighted points you have, you can use the research tool at research.huntinfool.com. Select the hunt you wish to apply for, enter the number of weighted points you have, and this will give your exact draw odds from the previous year. The elkdeer, and antelope odds are listed as the minimum number of preference points an applicant drew with in the 2025 draw.

Youth Hunting Information | New Mexico

New Mexico reserves some of the very best hunts and dates exclusively for youth hunters. See our tables for more information on the exclusive youth opportunities for Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep, elk, deer, oryx, and ibex. Youth hunting licenses are only $15, but all species fees are full price. To qualify for youth-only hunts, applicants must be seventeen years of age or younger on the opening day of the hunt.

When you look at the numbers, New Mexico quickly rises to the top as one of the most advantageous states for youth hunters in the West. Each year, the state reserves thousands of licenses specifically for youth applicants, and many of the best season dates and highest-quality units are allocated to these junior hunts. With the exception of Barbary sheep, every major big-game species offers youth-only opportunities—often with better draw odds and less competition than standard rifle seasons.

The cost of the junior hunting license is only $15, though species permit fees remain identical for both adult and youth applicants. Youth hunts receive their own tag quotas and typically operate on stand-alone season dates, giving young hunters access to less-pressured animals. One regulatory shift worth noting is that youth applicants must now be at least nine years old by the application deadline in order to apply using an out-of-state hunter education number.

New Mexico’s youth seasons consistently produce good success rates on great animals. Many of the state’s largest bulls and bucks each year come from youth hunts, a reflection of both timing and reduced hunting pressure. While the premier youth elk and deer hunts remain difficult to draw, the payoff is substantial when a young hunter pulls a tag. However, 2026 applicants should be aware that, a few years ago, most youth elk seasons were shifted roughly a week later in the year, pushing many hunts outside peak rut activity and likely reducing vocalization and rut-driven behavior. These hunts are still excellent opportunities for the lucky youth hunters who draw the tags.

Like the rest of the draw, non-resident youth hunters are subject to the non-resident and outfitter draw quotas. A unit will need to have thirteen tags or more for a non-resident tag to be available or seven for an outfitted tag. This limits youth antelope hunters to all but a few options for youth-only antelope. New Mexico also offers youth-only hunts for oryx and ibex, but the numbers are low. The youth-only ibex pool is five tags, which means non-resident youth must apply in the regular draw to have any chance at all.

Overall, New Mexico is a great state to apply in for the youth hunters in your life. The reduced-price hunting license and premier season dates are a huge advantage. Although they still face steep draw odds, the reward of drawing a tag will be a great hunt that will create memories to last a lifetime.

New Mexico Youth Hunting | Pro Tips

  • Age Range: 9–17 years old

  • There is no minimum age for youth who have completed hunter education in New Mexico.

  • Youth Requirements:
  • Hunter education is required for any youth 17 years and under.
    -Hunter education numbers issued by other states are not valid for hunters younger than 9 years of age.

  • Youth Cost Benefits:
  • A Junior Game Hunt License is only $15.
    -All other fees are the same as adult fees.

  • Youth Draw Benefits:
  • Youth have specific draw hunts set aside for elk, deer, antelope, oryx, ibex, and bighorn sheep.
    -Youth can apply for these youth hunts as part of their three hunt choices on their species applications.

Weapon Restrictions | New Mexico Hunting

Muzzleloaders may shoot sabots and belted bullets and use an in-line ignition. Scopes are prohibited on muzzleloaders; they may only be equipped with open or “iron” sights. Hunters are restricted to muzzleloaders of .45 caliber or greater. There are a few “restricted muzzleloader” seasons in which this gear is not legal.

Archery sights on bows may not project light, but lighted pins are acceptable. Arrows must have broadheads with cutting edges.

Opportunity Hunts | New Mexico

In New Mexico all public-land hunting permits, outside of the very limited OTC options, are allocated through the draw. If you plan to hunt here, you’ll either need to enter that draw or purchase a landowner tag. For hunters considering that route, landowner tags can be a straightforward alternative and a way to guarantee a hunt on any given year. The prices for these tags continue to rise, but they remain available for hunters who are willing to pay.

For hunters who are less interested in trophy potential and simply looking to get out and hunt, New Mexico does have easier-to-draw tags that can be worth adding to your application. Among these, antelope, deer, and elk provide some of the most attainable draw opportunities. One of the most effective ways to boost your odds is to apply through the guide draw, which operates from a separate pool of permits.

The state’s draw system evaluates each applicant’s first three hunt choices before moving on to the next applicant. A fourth choice exists, but it functions differently: it’s only considered after every applicant’s top three choices have been processed and only for hunts with leftover tags in that region. These fourth-choice hunts are typically low-quality, low-success options best suited for hunters who simply want a tag—not those seeking trophy potential.

If you fall into this category of wanting to get out and hunt more often, there are a few factors that can increase your odds for a given unit. Areas with private land challenges, lower animal densities, or lower historical success rates are some of the easiest to draw. These factors reduce demand and increase your chance of drawing. Tools like Huntin’ Fool’s draw-odds database can help pinpoint units with the most favorable odds.

Mule deer provide some of the most varied opportunities for non-resident hunters. Many units offer favorable draw odds; just know that you may be targeting younger bucks. Trophy potential exists, but that should not be the expectation on these hunts. Several mule deer units include significant private-land blocks, so digital mapping tools like onX are essential for navigating access boundaries.

For those interested in Coues deer, New Mexico offers excellent draw odds, particularly for archery and muzzleloader hunts. (Don’t forget that muzzleloaders must be used without scopes.) While success rates vary by season and weapon type, the units consistently produce quality bucks. Outfitters who spend significant time in these areas report strong harvest numbers and trophy-class bucks, making New Mexico an appealing option for hunters who want a chance at a big Coues buck.

Overall, New Mexico remains one of the most flexible and opportunity-rich states for hunters applying across multiple species. With no point system and a wide range of seasons, it’s a state where strategy and smart planning can make a meaningful difference. For hunters evaluating opportunity hunts or exploring landowner tag options, feel free to reach out. We would be happy to talk through some options with you.

All hunting licenses are non-transferable and non-refundable, including fourth choice deer or elk hunts. Only the New Mexico Game and Fish Department Director may grant the refund or transfer of a hunting or species license. The only reasons that would constitute a refund or transfer are death, severe injury, life- threatening illness, a natural disaster that prevents the hunt, deployment by the United States military, or transferring to a youth or a resident veteran or resident first responder who has been approved through a non-profit wish-granting organization. For more information, contact the Special Hunts office at 505-476-8093.

Anyone who is licensed to hunt or take game on public or private land must report the results of their hunting or trapping season, whether or not they hunted. Licensed hunters who fail to report their harvest will have their future applications rejected. Harvest reports may be submitted by phone or online at www.wildlife.state.nm.us.

Other Tag Opportunities | New Mexico

All leftover licenses will be sold online only. The date that leftover licenses will be available for purchase will be posted on the NMDGF website after the draw. New Mexico issues transferable landowner tags for sheep and elk. Sheep tags are extremely difficult to acquire as most are bought years in advance and, in most cases, are rotated from a public draw tag to a landowner tag on a bi-yearly basis. Elk landowner tags may be good “unit wide” or “ranch only”, depending on how the landowner registered their property. For antelope, hunters must obtain a private-land-only antelope license and tag. You must hunt on private land in the unit for which the tag was issued, have written permission from the landowner, and have a Habitat Management and Access Validation stamp. Deer landowner tags are also for private land only.

A hunter must have a private-land-only deer license and tag, as well as written permission from the landowner and a Habitat Management and Access Validation stamp. No one may have more than one valid license per species in a license year for deer, elk, or antelope. New Mexico offers a limited number of raffle tags for elk, deer, Rocky Mountain bighorn sheep, and desert bighorn sheep through various wildlife conservation organizations. Refer to our January 2026 issue for more information.

Customers may obtain a duplicate tag in person at any license vendor or NMDGF office. Duplicate licenses and tags will be charged a $6 fee (plus a $1 vendor fee). If a duplicate tag is obtained, the original tag number will be invalidated, and the license must be reprinted. New Mexico offers several hunts exclusively for Mobility-Impaired (MI) hunters. Many of these MI-exclusive hunts have great hunt dates. In order to qualify for this program, the applicant’s physician must sign and attest that mobility-impaired conditions apply. The MI license holder may use a crossbow during the archery-only season and may shoot from a stationary vehicle that is not on an established road or highway. Upon clearly wounding a legal game animal, the MI hunter may also be assisted by another person to track, retrieve, and kill the animal.

New Mexico Wolf Update

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The wolf population in New Mexico has continued to steadily increase, more than doubling in size since 2019. The most recent survey estimates a minimum of 286 Mexican gray wolves currently inhabit the southern mountain ranges of New Mexico and Arizona. The population is dispersed amongst at least sixty packs. At first glance, these federally protected wolves appear to resemble large coyotes. Be careful and know what you’re shooting at; illegally shooting a wolf in New Mexico can come with a one-year jail sentence and a $50,000 fine.

Military, Veteran, and Disabled Veteran Programs | New Mexico

New Mexico acknowledges the sacrifices our armed forces have made for this country. They offer active-duty military members the ability to apply for several special “Military Only” hunts. There is also a 50% discount for all licenses and stamps for resident active-duty military or honorably discharged veterans.

 
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Access | New Mexico

New Mexico has a Habitat Management and Access Validation program where hunters, trappers, and fishermen on any lands must purchase a $4 stamp once per year. Funds from the sale of these stamps will be used to lease private land for public use, provide public access to landlocked areas of public land, and provide for the improvement, maintenance, development, and operation of property for fish and wildlife habitat management. This validation stamp does not replace the habitat stamp.

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New Mexico Hunting FAQs

When is the New Mexico draw for hunting?

The New Mexico hunting draw for big game species—including Barbary sheep, bighorn sheep, deer, elk, ibex, javelina, pronghorn, oryx, and private-land only deer in Units 2A, 2B, 2C, 4, and 5A—has an application deadline of March 18, 2026, by 5 p.m. Mountain Daylight Time, with draw results released on April 22, 2026. Bear and turkey draw permit applications are due by February 11, 2026, with results available on February 18. Pheasant and sandhill crane draw permits must be submitted by August 12, with results announced on August 19. To be eligible, hunters must purchase a 2026–27 Game-Hunting License and submit all 2025–26 harvest reports by the deadline—March 18 for deer, elk, pronghorn, and turkey, and April 7 for Barbary sheep, ibex, and oryx. Refunds for unsuccessful applicants are issued in April, though license and application fees are nonrefundable, and physical tags will be mailed in June unless the E-Tag option was selected.



What big game animals can you hunt in New Mexico?

Yes, in New Mexico, the big game animals you can legally hunt include deerelkpronghornbighorn sheep, Barbary sheep (also known as aoudad), oryx, ibex, javelina, black bear, and cougar (mountain lion). These species are all officially categorized as big game by the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish, with specific seasons, license requirements, and management strategies laid out for each.

How much is a hunting license in New Mexico?

The cost of a hunting license in New Mexico depends on residency, age, and the species pursued. All hunters must first purchase a base license: a Resident Game-Hunting License is $25, while non-residents pay $90. Residents may also opt for a Game-Hunting & Fishing License for $42. Junior licenses (under 18) are $10 for residents and $15 for non-residents, and seniors or disabled residents pay $15. Non-residents may purchase a 4-day temporary license for $40, though it is not valid for big game draw hunts. Additional species-specific licenses are required: for example, a standard draw deer license is $60 for residents and $398 for non-residents, while elk is $100 and $773 respectively. OTC licenses for species like turkey, bear, cougar, and javelina range from $35 to $58 for residents and $125 to $360 for non-residents. Non-resident bighorn sheep licenses cost $3,523. Most hunters must also purchase a Habitat Management and Access Validation (HMAV) for $4 and a Habitat Stamp for $10 (required on federal lands). Residents who are active military or receive SNAP benefits are eligible for 50% or 25% discounts, respectively, and 100% disabled veterans may qualify for a free lifetime license.


https://wildlife.dgf.nm.gov/hunting/licenses-and-permits/

How much does it cost to hunt out of state in New Mexico?

The cost for a non-resident to hunt in New Mexico includes several mandatory fees and species-specific license costs. First, all non-resident hunters must purchase a Game-Hunting License for $90, or a Junior License for $15 if under 18. A Habitat Management and Access Validation (HMAV) is required for hunters 18 and older ($4), and a Habitat Stamp is required to hunt on U.S. Forest Service or BLM lands ($10). If applying for big game in the draw, there is a $13 nonrefundable application fee per species. If successful, draw license costs include $773 for elk, $398 for deer, $423 for pronghorn, $1,623 for oryx or ibex, $373 for Barbary sheep, $178 for javelina, and $3,523 for bighorn sheep. Higher fees apply for quality or high-demand hunts (e.g., $998 for elk, $623 for deer). Over-the-counter (OTC) licenses are available for select species like bear or cougar ($360 each), javelina ($165), and turkey ($125). A nongame license for coyotes/rabbits is $65, and a shed hunting license is $200 for possession of more than two shed antlers. Additional access fees may apply for military or special-use lands, such as $185 for White Sands Missile Range oryx, $100 for Fort Bliss, and $35 for Valles Caldera National Preserve. A $10 depredation damage fee is also included in each non-resident big game license.

Does New Mexico have a lifetime hunting license?
Yes, New Mexico offers a free Lifetime Game-Hunting & Fishing License, but it is only available to New Mexico residents who are 100% disabled due to U.S. military service. Eligible individuals must apply for a Disabled Veteran Card through the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish. This card grants the holder the ability to hunt small game, fish, and obtain a deer hunting license free of charge. However, the deer license must be applied for annually and is only issued if the cardholder draws successfully or has landowner permission for a private-land hunt. While the license covers many privileges, a $10 Habitat Stamp is still required when hunting certain species or on specific lands. Other residents—such as seniors, juniors, and those with disabilities—may qualify for reduced-fee licenses, but the only lifetime hunting license outlined is for 100% disabled veterans.
Does New Mexico refund fees if not awarded a hunting license?
Yes, New Mexico does refund certain fees if you are not awarded a hunting license through the draw system, but there are important conditions. When applying for species such as deer, elk, pronghorn, oryx, ibex, Barbary sheep, javelina, or bighorn sheep, the full license fee is charged upfront; if you are unsuccessful in the draw, the license fee is refunded, typically within 10 business days if paid by credit card, or by check if paid in cash. However, the application fee ($7 for residents, $13 for nonresidents) is nonrefundable, and the Game-Hunting License and any required stamps purchased to enter the draw are also nonrefundable, even if you're not selected. For fourth-choice deer or elk hunts, no refund is given if you're dissatisfied with the drawn hunt. Refunds are also issued if you are unsuccessful in a population management hunt (except if you accept a fifth-choice offer). Additionally, refunds may be granted under special circumstances such as death, serious illness, military deployment, or hunt cancellation due to natural disaster, but must be requested in writing before the hunt begins.
Can I hunt on my own land in New Mexico?
Yes, you can hunt on your own land in New Mexico, but you must still follow all state hunting regulations. As a landowner, you generally do not need written permission to hunt your own property, but you are still required to possess valid licenses, permits, and stamps for the species you intend to hunt. Private landowners may also be eligible for landowner-specific licenses, and in some Game Management Units (GMUs), "Private-Land Only" licenses are available, which restrict hunting to private property. If your land is part of a unitization agreement with the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish (NMDGF), additional rules may apply, and public hunters may be granted access. Trespass laws still apply—while you can hunt your land, others may not enter without your written permission, especially on posted property. The NMDGF provides a standardized permission form for landowners to authorize access to others. Even on your own land, you must comply with season dates, bag limits, legal weapons, and all applicable rules set forth by NMDGF.
Can you hunt with a suppressor in New Mexico?

Yes, you can legally hunt with a suppressor in New Mexico. Suppressors are not prohibited by the New Mexico hunting regulations, and they are listed as legal for hunting use. Just be sure your suppressor complies with all federal laws, including proper registration.

Can you carry a handgun while hunting in New Mexico?

Yes, you can carry a handgun while hunting in New Mexico for purposes such as personal protection. However, handguns are generally not considered legal sporting arms for hunting most big game species, which require shoulder-fired firearms. So while you may carry a handgun, you typically cannot use it to harvest big game unless specifically allowed for the species or hunt type. Always check your hunt code and consult the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish for any specific restrictions.

Do you need a hunter safety license in New Mexico?

Yes, in New Mexico, hunters 17 years old and younger are required to have a Hunter Education number or a mentor-youth number to hunt. The Hunter Education number is valid for all game species, while the mentor-youth number—available to first-time hunters aged 8–17 who pass an online quiz—allows limited hunting under adult supervision. Hunters of any age must have completed a certified Hunter Education course to hunt on military reservations like White Sands Missile Range and Fort Bliss. Adults over 17 hunting elsewhere in New Mexico are not required to have Hunter Education, but it is encouraged for safety and may be required in certain cases.

When does hunting season start in New Mexico?

Hunting season in New Mexico begins on different dates depending on the species and the type of hunt, but the earliest seasons typically start in early August. Licenses for the 2025–26 season become active on April 1, with early sales beginning March 24. Some over-the-counter licenses, like for javelina and fall turkey, are available starting July 1. Pronghorn bow hunts can begin as early as August 5, and bighorn sheep hunts may start by August 10. Bow seasons for deer, elk, and fall turkey generally begin on September 1. Exact season dates vary by species, weapon type, and Game Management Unit (GMU), so it's essential to consult the New Mexico Hunting Rules and Information Booklet or the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish website for the most accurate information.

Can you hunt on state land in New Mexico?

Yes, you can hunt on certain types of state land in New Mexico, but it depends on the specific land and regulations in place. State Trust Lands are open to hunting and fishing for licensed hunters during established seasons under an agreement between the State Game Commission and the Commissioner of Public Lands. Trapping is not allowed on these lands, and hunters must follow rules regarding access, vehicle use, and license requirements—Private-Land Only Licenses cannot be used. Wildlife Management Areas (WMAs) owned by the State Game Commission are generally closed to hunting unless specifically listed as open for designated species and game management units (GMUs), and often restrict nonresident participation. State Parks are closed to hunting unless explicitly designated open by the New Mexico State Parks Division. Some state-managed lands, such as research areas or safety zones, are closed to hunting entirely. Always verify access, licensing requirements, and current regulations with the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish and the appropriate land management agency before hunting on state land.

Can you hunt with a crossbow in New Mexico?

Yes, you can hunt with a crossbow in New Mexico. Crossbows are legal sporting arms for hunting most big game species, including deer, elk, pronghorn, bighorn sheep, ibex, oryx, Barbary sheep, bear, and cougar, as well as for turkey, javelina, furbearers, upland game, and migratory birds. Some hunts, such as “muzzleloader, crossbow or bow only,” specifically allow crossbows, but others labeled “bow only” do not unless you qualify as mobility-impaired. Always check your hunt code and game unit rules to confirm crossbow use is permitted.

Can you hunt the Gila Wilderness in New Mexico?

Yes, you can hunt in the Gila Wilderness in New Mexico, but you must follow all New Mexico state hunting regulations, including season dates, licensing, and legal methods of take. If you use a guide, they must be permitted by the Gila National Forest. Always check with the local ranger district for any area-specific restrictions.

Can you hunt on BLM land in New Mexico?

Yes, you can hunt on most Bureau of Land Management (BLM) land in New Mexico, including Wilderness Study Areas, as there are approximately 13 million acres of BLM lands open to public use. However, hunters must be aware of and follow any specific restrictions that apply to these areas. It's your responsibility to contact the appropriate BLM office in advance to check for access limitations, off-road vehicle regulations, or any ongoing activities like controlled burns that might impact your hunt. Access to public land through private property requires written permission from the landowner or leaseholder—crossing private land without permission is unlawful, even if your destination is public. Trapping is prohibited on public lands, including BLM land, and outfitters or guides operating there must have a district-issued permit. It is also unlawful for anyone to restrict legal public access to BLM land. Always confirm the latest regulations and land use policies before your hunt.